Monday, February 6, 2012

Glycolysis

  1. Process occurred in the CYTOPLASM
  2. Rate limiting enzyme: PHOSPHOFRUCTOKINASE-1 (PPK-1)
  3. Regulators KINASES vs PHOSPHATASES (see MindMap)
    • KINASES: PP-KINASE 1 and 2 - FED STATE
    • PHOSPHATASES: FBP-ASE 1 and 2 - FAST STATE
  4. ATP production per molecule (see MindMap)
    • Aerobic MALATE ASPARTATE shuttle 32 ATP (HEART and LIVER)
    • Aerobic GLYCEROL-3-PHOSPHATE shuttle 30 ATP (MUSCLE)
    • ANAEROBIC 2 ATP
  5. Anaerobic glycolysis cells: "L's TRuCK is anaerobic"
    • Leukocytes, Lens
    • Testes
    • RBC's (major pathway)
    • Cornea
    • Kidney

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