Friday, March 16, 2012

Heart Murmurs

  1. HOLO Causes (regurgitations)
    • HOLOSYSTOLIC or PANSYSTOLIC murmur  (listen)
      (MTV is a musical HOLOcaust)
      • Mitral regurgitation
      • Tricuspid regurgitation
      • Ventricular septal defects (VSD)
    • HOLODYASTOLIC murmur (listen)
      • Aortic regurgitation
  2. MID Causes (stenosis)
    • MID-SYSTOLIC EJECTION murmur (listen)
      • Aortic stenosis (diamond shaped or crescendo-decrescendo)
    • MID-DIASTOLIC, LOW PITCHED murmur (listen)
      • Mitral stenosis

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